<div dir="auto"><div>That is North Dakota, not population centers.  Click the link.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">You're basing fiber availability everywhere on living?  That's a poor excuse for data.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">>These numbers are crap and nobody should believe them.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Lol ok but we should believe nearly 100% from you because you lived in a couple places?</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">>but this is a problem that is more political than technical.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Strong disagreement here.  What makes you say this?<br><br><div class="gmail_quote" dir="auto"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Feb 28, 2022, 5:04 PM Brian Johnson <<a href="mailto:brian.johnson@netgeek.us">brian.johnson@netgeek.us</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style="word-wrap:break-word;line-break:after-white-space">I said North Dakota, not population centers (they are where the legacy LECs operate). I have lived and worked there for telecommunications Coops which device the land mass of the state. They had no issues providing the most cutting edge service to extremely rural areas. What is the excuse of the larger LECs? There are many regional Coops and CLECs starting to build out these population centers now. These numbers are crap and nobody should believe them.<div><br></div><div>I realize there are differences between rural and urban deployments, but this is a problem that is more political than technical. In rural areas we are more interested in getting things done, while in urban areas we appear to be more interested in political wins.<div><br></div><div><br><div><blockquote type="cite"><div>On Feb 28, 2022, at 3:29 PM, Josh Luthman <<a href="mailto:josh@imaginenetworksllc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">josh@imaginenetworksllc.com</a>> wrote:</div><br><div><div dir="ltr">According to the 477 data it's less than 50% (updated 11/1/2021 and I think the public 477 is 2 years? behind)  What makes you believe it's nearly 100%?<div><br></div><div><a href="https://broadbandnow.com/North-Dakota" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">https://broadbandnow.com/North-Dakota</a></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Feb 28, 2022 at 4:22 PM Brian Johnson <<a href="mailto:brian.johnson@netgeek.us" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">brian.johnson@netgeek.us</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div>Given this premise (that it is too expensive to provide access to rural areas), can you explain why nearly 100% of North Dakota is serviced by FTTH solutions. The exceptions being the areas still run by the traditional LECs?<div><br></div><div>I’m not to sure this should be an urban/rural debate. <br><div><br><blockquote type="cite"><div>On Feb 28, 2022, at 2:53 PM, Josh Luthman <<a href="mailto:josh@imaginenetworksllc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">josh@imaginenetworksllc.com</a>> wrote:</div><br><div><div dir="ltr">Ryan,<div><br></div><div>This discussion was in regards to urban areas.</div><div><br></div><div>Regarding your example, though, I expect you're in a hard to reach rural area based on your description.  It looks like there are absolutely a massive amount of trees, making it hard for fixed wireless.  Since it sounds like your only option, which is better than no option at all, that's probably why no wired solution has decided to build service there.  At $50k/mile being a pretty modest cost, at $200/mo does that seem like a viable business plan to you?</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Fri, Feb 25, 2022 at 11:25 PM Ryan Rawdon <<a href="mailto:ryan@u13.net" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">ryan@u13.net</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div><br><div><blockquote type="cite"><div>On Feb 16, 2022, at 4:46 PM, Michael Thomas <<a href="mailto:mike@mtcc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">mike@mtcc.com</a>> wrote:</div><br><div>
  
    
  
  <div><p><br>
    </p>
    <div>On 2/16/22 1:36 PM, Josh Luthman wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      
      <div dir="ltr">What is the embarrassment?</div>
    </blockquote><p>That in the tech center of the world that we're so embarrassingly
      behind the times with broadband. I'm going to get fiber in the
      rural Sierra Nevada before Silicon Valley. In fact, I already have
      it, they just haven't installed the NID. <br>
    </p><p>Mike<br>
    </p><p><br></p></div></div></blockquote><div>I will provide another specific example albeit not San Jose but similar enough.  I am in  Loudoun County less than 25 minutes from Ashburn, VA.    My best option is fixed wireless from All Points Broadband (hi Tim) which is 15/3mbit/s costing $199/mo (they have cheaper, slower tiers available).  <div><br></div><div>Verizon FiOS serves a dense developer-built community less than 1 mile down the street from me, but everyone else outside of the towns and developer-built communities have almost zero options.<br></div><div><br></div><div>Similar to the San Jose examples, we are near some of the most dense connectivity in the world.  Travel 20-30 minutes in certain directions from Ashburn and you’re quickly seeing farms and limited connectivity.<br><div><br></div><div>Ryan</div></div></div><blockquote type="cite"><div><div><div>
    <br></div>
    <blockquote type="cite"><br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Feb 16, 2022 at 4:28
          PM Michael Thomas <<a href="mailto:mike@mtcc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">mike@mtcc.com</a>>
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
          <div><p><br>
            </p>
            <div>On 2/16/22 1:13 PM, Josh Luthman wrote:<br>
            </div>
            <blockquote type="cite">
              <div dir="ltr">I'll once again please ask for specific
                examples as I continue to see the generic "it isn't in
                some parts of San Jose".
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>On the note of the generic area of San Jose, I'm
                  all but certain this has a lot to do with California
                  and its extraordinarily complicated and near
                  impossible accessibility to obtain CLEC status.  This
                  makes competition pretty much impossible and makes the
                  costs of operating one extraordinarily high.  I'm
                  obviously not going to be one that claims that
                  government is good or bad, just pointing out a certain
                  correlation which could potentially be causation.</div>
              </div>
            </blockquote><p>Sonic has been installing fiber in San Francisco and
              other areas, but they are really small. Comcast can't be
              bothered that I've ever heard. The only other real
              alternative is things like Monkeybrains which is a WISP.
              It's really an embarrassment. <br>
            </p><p>Mike<br>
            </p>
            <blockquote type="cite"><br>
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, Feb 16, 2022
                  at 12:52 PM Owen DeLong <<a href="mailto:owen@delong.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">owen@delong.com</a>>
                  wrote:<br>
                </div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                  <div><br>
                    <div><br>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <div>On Feb 11, 2022, at 13:14 , Josh Luthman
                          <<a href="mailto:josh@imaginenetworksllc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">josh@imaginenetworksllc.com</a>>
                          wrote:</div>
                        <br>
                        <div>
                          <div dir="ltr">Because literally every case
                            I've seen along these lines is someone
                            complaining about the coax connection is
                            "only 100 meg when I pay for 200 meg". 
                            Comcast was the most hated company and yet
                            they factually had better speeds (possibly
                            in part to their subjectively terrible
                            customer service) for years.
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>>An apartment building could have
                              cheap 1G fiber and the houses across the
                              street have no option but slow DSL.</div>
                            <div><br>
                              Where is this example?  Or is this
                              strictly hypothetical?<br>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      There are literally dozens (if not thousands) of
                      such examples in silicon valley alone.</div>
                    <div><br>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <div>
                          <div dir="ltr">
                            <div>
                              <div>I am not seeing any examples,
                                anywhere, with accurate data, where it's
                                what most consider to be in town/urban
                                and poor speeds.  The only one that was
                                close was Jared and I'm pretty sure when
                                I saw the map I wouldn't consider that
                                in town (could be wrong) but again,
                                there's gig fiber there now.  I don't
                                remember if he actually got his CLEC, or
                                why that matters, but there's fiber
                                there now.</div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      Pretty sure you would have a hard time calling San
                      Jose “not in town”. It’s literally #11 in the
                      largest 200 cities in the US with a population of
                      1,003,120 (954,940 in the 2010 census) and a
                      population density of 5,642 people/sq. mile
                      (compare to #4 Houston, TX at 3,632/Sq. Mi.).</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Similar conditions exist in parts of Los
                      Angeles, #2 on the same list at 3,985,516
                      (3,795,512 in 2010 census) and 8,499/Sq. Mi.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>I speak of California because it’s where I have
                      the most information. I’m sure this situation
                      exists in other states as well, but I don’t have
                      actual data.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>The simple reality is that there are three sets
                      of incentives that utilities tend to chase and
                      neither of them provides for the mezzo-urban and
                      sub-urban parts of America…</div>
                    <div><span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>1.<span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>USF
                      — Mostly supports rural deployments.</div>
                    <div><span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>2.<span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>Extreme
                      High Density — High-Rise apartments in dense
                      arrays, Not areas of town houses, smaller
                      apartment complexes, or single family dwellings.</div>
                    <div><span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>3.<span style="white-space:pre-wrap">      </span>Neighborhoods
                      full of McMansions — Mostly built very recently
                      and where the developers would literally pay the
                      utilities to pre-deploy in order to boost sales
                      prices.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Outside of those incentives, there’s very
                      little actual deployment of broadband
                      improvements, leaving vast quantities of average
                      Americans underserved.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Owen</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <div><br>
                          <div class="gmail_quote">
                            <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Fri,
                              Feb 11, 2022 at 4:05 PM Brandon Svec via
                              NANOG <<a href="mailto:nanog@nanog.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">nanog@nanog.org</a>>
                              wrote:<br>
                            </div>
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">What
                                  is the point of these anecdotes?
                                  Surely anyone on this list with even a
                                  passing knowledge of the broadband
                                  landscape in the United States knows
                                  how hit or miss it can be.  An
                                  apartment building could have cheap 1G
                                  fiber and the houses across the street
                                  have no option but slow DSL.  Houses
                                  could have reliable high speed cable
                                  internet, but the office park across
                                  the field has no such choice because
                                  the buildout cost is prohibitively
                                  high to get fiber, etc.</div>
                                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:monospace,monospace">There
                                  are plenty of places with only one or
                                  two choices of provider too.  Of
                                  course, this is literally changing by
                                  the minute as new services are
                                  continually being added and upgraded.</div>
                                <div>
                                  <div dir="ltr">
                                    <div dir="ltr">
                                      <table style="font-size:12.8px" width="300" border="0">
                                        <tbody>
                                          <tr>
                                            <td><strong><font>Brandon
                                                  Svec</font></strong><font> </font><font><br>
                                              </font><br>
                                            </td>
                                          </tr>
                                        </tbody>
                                      </table>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                                <br>
                              </div>
                              <br>
                              <div class="gmail_quote">
                                <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On
                                  Fri, Feb 11, 2022 at 12:36 PM Josh
                                  Luthman <<a href="mailto:josh@imaginenetworksllc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">josh@imaginenetworksllc.com</a>>
                                  wrote:<br>
                                </div>
                                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                  <div dir="ltr">OK the one example you
                                    provided has gigabit fiber though.</div>
                                  <br>
                                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                                    <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On
                                      Fri, Feb 11, 2022 at 8:41 AM Tom
                                      Beecher <<a href="mailto:beecher@beecher.cc" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">beecher@beecher.cc</a>>
                                      wrote:<br>
                                    </div>
                                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                      <div dir="ltr">
                                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Can
                                          you provide examples?<br>
                                        </blockquote>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Twe6uTwOyJo&ab_channel=NANOG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Twe6uTwOyJo&ab_channel=NANOG</a></div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>Our good friend Jared could
                                          only get 1.5M DSL living just
                                          outside Ann Arbor, MI, so he
                                          had to start his own CLEC. </div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>I have friends in
                                          significantly more rural areas
                                          than he lives in ( Niagara and
                                          Orleans county NYS , between
                                          Niagara Falls and Rochester )
                                          who have the same 400Mb
                                          package from Spectrum that I
                                          do, living in the City of
                                          Niagara Falls. </div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>This is not to say that
                                          rural America is a mecca of
                                          connectivity; there is a long
                                          way to go all the way around
                                          regardless. But it is a direct
                                          example as you asked for. </div>
                                      </div>
                                      <br>
                                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                                        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Feb
                                          10, 2022 at 3:57 PM Josh
                                          Luthman <<a href="mailto:josh@imaginenetworksllc.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">josh@imaginenetworksllc.com</a>>
                                          wrote:<br>
                                        </div>
                                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                          <div dir="ltr">>There are
                                            plenty of urban and suburban
                                            areas in America that are
                                            far worse off from a
                                            broadband perspective than
                                            “rural America”.<br>
                                            <div><br>
                                            </div>
                                            <div>Can you provide
                                              examples?</div>
                                          </div>
                                          <br>
                                          <div class="gmail_quote">
                                            <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu,
                                              Feb 10, 2022 at 3:51 PM
                                              Owen DeLong via NANOG <<a href="mailto:nanog@nanog.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">nanog@nanog.org</a>>
                                              wrote:<br>
                                            </div>
                                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
                                              <br>
                                              > On Jun 2, 2021, at
                                              02:10 , Mark Tinka <<a href="mailto:mark@tinka.africa" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">mark@tinka.africa</a>>
                                              wrote:<br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > On 6/2/21 11:04, Owen
                                              DeLong wrote:<br>
                                              > <br>
                                              >> I disagree… If it
                                              could be forced into a
                                              standardized format using
                                              a standardized approach to
                                              data acquisition and
                                              reliable comparable
                                              results across providers,
                                              it could be a very useful
                                              adjunct to real
                                              competition.<br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > If we can't even
                                              agree on what "minimum
                                              speed for U.S. broadband
                                              connections" actually
                                              means, fat chance having a
                                              "nutritional facts" at the
                                              back of the "Internet in a
                                              tea cup" dropped off at
                                              your door step.<br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > I'm not saying it's
                                              not useful, I'm just
                                              saying that easily goes
                                              down the "what color
                                              should we use for the bike
                                              shed" territory, while
                                              people in rural America
                                              still have no or poor
                                              Internet access.<br>
                                              > <br>
                                              > Mark.<br>
                                              <br>
                                              ROFLMAO…<br>
                                              <br>
                                              People in Rural America
                                              seem to be doing just
                                              fine. Most of the ones I
                                              know at least have GPON or
                                              better.<br>
                                              <br>
                                              Meanwhile, here in San
                                              Jose, a city that bills
                                              itself as “The Capital of
                                              Silicon Valley”, the best
                                              I can get is Comcast
                                              (which does finally
                                              purport to be Gig down),
                                              but rarely delivers that.<br>
                                              <br>
                                              Yes, anything involving
                                              the federal government
                                              will get the full bike
                                              shed treatment no matter
                                              what we do.<br>
                                              <br>
                                              There are plenty of urban
                                              and suburban areas in
                                              America that are far worse
                                              off from a broadband
                                              perspective than “rural
                                              America”.<br>
                                              <br>
                                              Owen<br>
                                              <br>
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