<html><head></head><body><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div style="mso-line-height-rule:exactly;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:20px 0;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;line-height:normal;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="center" style="vertical-align:middle;"><img src="https://netfire.net/logo_sig_gen2.png" height="50" border="0" alt="" style="height:50px;min-height:50px;max-height:50px;font-size:0;" /></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:0 0 0 16px;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:0;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:0 0 2px;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">Matt Harris<span style="font-family:remialcxesans;font-size:1px;color:#FFFFFF;line-height:1px;">​</span></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-size:0;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="padding:0 6px;vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">|</td></tr></table></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;color:#5E2A8F;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">Infrastructure Lead Engineer</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:0;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:2px 0 0;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">816‑256‑5446</td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-size:0;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="padding:0 6px;vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">|</td></tr></table></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">Direct</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="padding:0;vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">Looking for something?</td></tr><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:0;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;"><tr style="font-size:0;"><td align="left" style="padding:4px 0 24px;vertical-align:top;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#6E6E6E;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="https://help.netfire.net/" target="_blank" id="LPlnk689713" title="Submit a ticket to our helpdesk!" style="text-decoration:underline;color:#6E6E6E;"><strong style="font-weight:400;">Helpdesk Portal</strong></a></span></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-size:0;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="font-size:0;color:#000001;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;"><tr style="font-size:14.67px;"><td align="left" style="padding:0 6px;vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;">|</td></tr></table></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;font-family:Calibri,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="mailto:help@netfire.net" target="_blank" id="LPlnk689713" title="Sen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<div dir="ltr"><span>You can also use Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding. RPF is more efficient than ACLs, and has the added advantage of not requiring maintenance. In a nutshell, if your router has a route to a prefix in its local RIB, then incoming packets from
 a border interface having a matching source IP will be dropped.</span></div>
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<div dir="ltr">RPF has knobs and dials to make it work for various ISP environments. Implement it carefully (as is be standing next to the router involved :</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I received one of the aforementioned messages as well, and my response was that perhaps the best overall step towards protection at scale from the issue they raise would be for SPs to implement URPF facing stubby, single-homed networks. This is effectively the low-hanging fruit and doesn't require too much additional labor in terms of maintaining additional ACLs or prefix lists. In the case of multi-homed networks, things are less straight forward, but multi-homed networks make up a minority even if we exclude consumer internet connections. </div><div><br></div><div>Take care,</div><div>Matt</div><div><br></div></div></div>
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