Level3 routing issues?

Hank Nussbacher hank at att.net.il
Tue Jan 28 16:17:17 UTC 2003


At 09:47 AM 28-01-03 -0600, Jack Bates wrote:

>From: <cowie at renesys.com>
>
><snip>
> > On the other hand, we also know (from private communications and from
> > other mailing lists.. ahem) that high rate and high src/dst diversity
> > of scans causes some network devices to fail (devices that cache flows, or
> > devices that suffer from cpu overload under such conditions).
> >
> > Some BGP-speaking routers (not all, by any means, but some subpopulation)
> > found themselves pegged at 100% CPU on Saturday.  Just one example:
> >
> >    http://noc.ilan.net.il/stats/ILAN-CPU/new-gp-cpu.html
> >
>Was it not known that under certain conditions the router would flatline?

Yes.  And so does Cisco.

>What percautionary measures were put into place in such an event to limit
>the damage?

A very reactive NOC.  -Hank


> > Whether you believe "anthropogenic" explanations for the instability
> > depends on how fast you believe NEs can look, think, and type, compared
> > to the speed with which the BGP announcement and withdrawal rates are
> > observed to take off.  For my part, I'd bet that the long slow exponential
> > decay (with superimposed spiky noise) is people at work.  But the initial
> > blast is not.
> >
>When the crisis is on you, it's too late. You are either prepared and know
>exactly what to do at that critical moment or you don't. You either had a <5
>minute response time to the crisis or you didn't. We also know (from private
>communications and from other mailing lists.. yes, I'm a thief :) that many
>NEs were caught with their pants down, a mistake they aren't apt to do
>again. It comes down to one's outlook. Do you just configure and maintain or
>do you strive to push it to the envelope? Do you truly know your network?
>Remember, it's a living, breathing thing. The complexity of variables makes
>complete predictability impossible, and so we must learn to understand it
>and how it reacts.
>
>Then again, perhaps I'm a lunatic. :)
>
>Jack Bates
>BrightNet Oklahoma




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