ISP Filter Policies--Effect is what?
Murphy, Brennan
Brennan_Murphy at NAI.com
Tue May 8 16:06:37 UTC 2001
I'm trying to figure out to what degree the existence of these policies
should
be accounted for in a BGP design which includes sites around the world.
I've read through a few of the threads having to do with Verio's
Filtering Policy. And I read the policies listed here:
http://www.nanog.org/filter.html
Consider the following theoretical scenario:
Site BGP Advertisement to ISP
Amsterdam 169.61.201.0/24 AMSISP
Austin 169.61.111.0/24 Genuity & Internap
SanFran 169.61.119.0/24 Genuity & Internap
Tokyo 169.61.202.0/24 TOKISP
Sydney 169.61.156.0/24 SYDISP
1. Since Verio says they would not accept /24 nets drawn from Class B space,
I assume this means that they don't insert a /16 into their tables so that
the /24 nets appear to Verio customers as unreachable. In this case, a
design
that wants to extend connectivity to verio customers (and any
other ISP with similar policies) must include a /16 advertisement from at
least
one of the sites.
2. Suppose a customer of a Verio-like ISP, wishes to go to ftp. foo.org. DNS
returns 169.61.201.155 (in amsterdam, see above). Verio passes the traffic
to the neighbor it received the /16 advertisement from. At this point, the
best thing that could happen
is if that neighbor has the /16 and /24 networks in its route table, right?
That
means, a path exists for that user to the amsterdam server and the only
problem
with routing to Amsterdam is that Verio possibly handed the traffic to a
sub-optimal
neighbor. Am I understanding this issue correctly?
I'm new to BGP. I've tried to get a handle on this issue on my own and by
working with Genuity, Internap and Cisco. No disrespect to those companies
but
each of them had this vague memory of Verio's policy but couldnt really tell
me
in plain language how it might affect the above scenario. Obviously, I
wasn't talking
to chief engineers. Someone from the CCIE mailing list suggested I browse
the archives of this list, which I did. But I didnt find a clear enough
answer to my questions--perhaps because they are too basic to be discussed
here or I'm not good at using this lists archive search engine.
Either way, any guidance on the above scenario is greatly appreciated.
-BM
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