ISP customer assignments

Wouter de Jong wouter at widexs.nl
Wed Oct 14 08:48:00 UTC 2009


In a message written on Tue, Oct 13, 2009 at 08:14:40PM -0500, Chris
Adams wrote:

<..>

> What about web-hosting type servers?  Right now, I've got a group of
> servers in a common IPv4 subnet (maybe a /26), with a /24 or two
routed
> to each server for hosted sites.  What is the IPv6 equivalent?  I can
> see a /64 for the common subnet, but what to route for aliased IPs for
> web hosts?  It is kind of academic right now, since our hosting
control
> panel software doesn't handle IPv6, but I certainly won't be putting
> 2^64 sites on a single server.  Use a /112 here again as well?  Use a
> /64 per server because I can?


I'd be interested in any suggestions on this part as well.

We're a Hosting provider and basicly we have (for now) 
3 different product-groups we want to launch IPv6 on :

1 - Shared Hosting
These servers (Linux), are all in 1 vlan.
Each server has 1 IPv4 address from the subnet that's configured on the
vlan.
Then we have an IPv4 /24 routed to each of the servers 
(each server has 1 /24 to host sites on).

Here I'd assign a single /64 and use static addressing.


2 - Premium Managed & Unmanaged Hosting (Co-location).
Each customer has one (or more) dedicated subnets and vlans.

Here I'd assign a /64 per vlan.
I'd do static addressing for Managed, but probably provide 
RA (EUI-64) for Unmanaged.


3 - Managed and Umanaged Hosting (Co-location).
These servers are in 'shared' subnets, ranging from /23 to /26, 
and each customer get's assigned at least 1 IP from this subnet 
and more if they can justify. For customers needing 'large' subnets, 
we'd route a different subnet to their server of choice.

Here, I'm not sure what to do...


You should at least assign a /64 per customer, but how would one do that

when they are in shared subnets/vlans... ?

If for every server I'd need to assign a /64 secondary to our vlan
interfaces,
I'd trip the maximums 
(Nortel Passport 8600 used for these customers has quite some
limitations on IPv6).
It would be nice though, cause once IPv4 is no longer used (...) we
could 
move customers to another/dedicated vlan.

We've also fiddled with the idea of assigning one /48 to each of these
vlans, 
and let each 'server' use a /64 out of it. This still seems a bit weird
though...

Also, since we do IP based billing here, 
we'd never know if one has 'hijacked' some IP space.

Yes, we'd know for un-assigned addresses 
(not assigned but has traffic -> alert), 
but I don't expect a customer to use all addresses out of 'their' /64,
so the not used addresses could be easily be abused.

For IPv4, all addresses are usually really used and the customer 
who's IP's are hijacked, would almost definitely hang on the phone in
no-time.


Some advice would be very appreciated.


Best regards,

Wouter de Jong
WideXS




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